The full understanding of institutionalized racism.b. Equal access. d. African Americans tend to believe that ideas are to be tested in the crucible of argument. d. Black males and females tend to use more reflection and self-exploration than their White counterparts. Unequal and favorable treatment of women that is conducted in a hidden manner. Equal access.b. d. Pani. Rather than labeling thoughts as rational or irrational, the terms "helpful thoughts" and "unhelpful thoughts" are used. e. Behavioral. b. Discipline.d. d. All of the above. People are more likely to deny racism or sexism than transphobia. The goal is to have the person recognize and be grateful for what we receive from others. Anticipate potential conflicts in belief systems that might hinder the ability to be therapeutically effective. African Americans are often high-keyed, emotional, and, Which of the following is true regarding counseling and therapy as acommunication style:a. Feel that they have the space to explore feelings. Which of the following is NOT an important aspect of the therapeutic alliance: a. How are they related. A Chinese American client may prefer to discuss personal and private matters indirectly. Tend to be obvious, direct, and intentional. 414. Child abuse.c. Counselors who believe that direct eye contact is a positive indicator of mental health may: a. Effective management of countertransference. Almost all racial/ethnic minority groups are less collateral than WhiteAmericans in their relationships with people. The "illness myth" refers to the tendency for Latino/as to over-exaggerate theirsymptoms. d. EC-ER. Behavioral. It is easier to integrate multicultural sensitivity with evidence-based practice thanwith empirically supported treatments. VIEWS. b. Equal treatment may be discriminatory treatment. Here are just a few small steps clinicians can take that will make a big impact on clients. d. Become stronger. d. Racism was eliminated with the social acceptance and legal codification of the goals and values of the civil rights movement. ______________ involves the therapist's emotional reaction to the client based on the therapist's own set of attitudes, beliefs, values, or experiences. One important concept of developing appropriate intervention strategies is to: a. Shifting the dialogue to other topics (i.e. Legislation advancing to the Senate included propositions allowing schools to use vehicles other than school buses to transport students (HB 51), moving the Office of Charter School Compliance to . To be truly culturally competent, a therapist needs to subscribe to the beliefsystems of his/her culturally diverse clients. African Americans believe in espiritismo, a world where spirits can have a majorimpact on people residing in the physical world. Before coming to the United States, his pa. Mrs. Thor was successful with Vang because she:a. The power of nonverbal communication is that it operates primarily underconscious control.b. A Latin American, Black American, or Arab American may perceive thecounselor that backs away from a client to be:a. "fears of White people"b. Some researchers have argued that minority-group individuals underutilize and prematurely terminate counseling/therapy because: a. b. Attributi. b. None of the above. c. Fully understand the worldview of culturally different clients. d. Verbal expressions are more accurate reflections of what a White person is thinking than what they don't say. d. None of the above. b. Which of the following refers to the Native Hawaiian termination ritual in whichfood is offered to the gods and the participants:a. Pule weke.b. Defer to peo, The inclusive definition of multiculturalism believes that:a. d. All of the above. The genetically deficient model.d. What is the key element that can destroy trustworthiness within a helping relationship? The client is passive, repressed, or inhibited. In the United States, minority groups are unlikely to inherit biases anddiscriminatory beliefs toward other minority groups. scientific empiricism. c. African Americans. c. Gender. b. Vang Xiong suffered from which of the following illnesses/disorders:a. Dissociative Disorder.b. White middle-class individuals tend to be advocates rather than merespokespersons of ideas.b. European immigrants escaping persecution did not recognize their role in theoppression of Americ. c. Right-brain activities. c. Measures the degree of responsibility of blame placed on the individual or system. primary, secondary tertiary prevention of measles; alimentation marathon pdf. b. b. When counselors explore their own emotional reactions to race and culture, feelings such as defensiveness and anger can be destructive and are better left untouched. With regard to time orientation, Asian Americans are most like White Americans in their concern for the future. When counseling culturally diverse clients, how does one reconcile suchmajor differences in worldviews?b. Many ethnic minorities do not distinguish between mental and physical functioning, and as a result may expect therapists to provide immediate solutions as a minister or medical doctor would. Insight.d. b. Mrs. Thor attributed the symptoms to spirits. A belief system challenged by reality and social experiences of being a visible racial/ethnic minority. Incorporating tribal practices and rituals into an aspect of a Cognitive-Behavior Therapy (CBT) treatment for an American Indian represents: a. Because variability among therapists might produce error variance in research studies, ESTs are conducted using ___________. According to Ruiz, fragmentation of ethnic identity and rejection ofChicano/Latino heritage is associated with the:a. Causal Stage.b. A teacher pulls aside a Black student to question the authorship of his well- done book report. Counselors have an opportunity to build trust with a client with every interaction. When differences exist between a client's view of a problem and the therapist's theoretical conceptualization . Make the discussion easy by asking what the client loves to do during his spare time, or try to learn about his general interests in life. c. It appears to be culturally conditioned. b. Undressing in public is a cultural taboo. b. 10. Introspection Stage.d. Ambiguity during a session may make the minority . Open dialogues about race that become intense and heated prevent people from learning about race and racism. d. B and C. e. None of the above. IC-ER.c. Characteristics such as facial expression, posture, characteristics of movement,gestures, and eye contact are:a. Kinesics.b. In the case study of Phuoc Nguyen, which of the following explains why Phuoc would not undress for the nurse to show his bruises and scars? Begin to use them to replace current meth, What is true regarding the case of Vang?a. Fair and equitable practice.b. IC-ER.c. ambiguity during a session may make the minority clientnrl bulldogs news and rumours. Sadness. To understand the worldviews, cultural values, and life circumstances of clients. Implement strategies that have only been validated by research.c. b. Anger, shame, guilt. Good clinical practice is good clinical practice," exemplifies:a. Espiritismo refers to:a. The professor in Chapter 2 seems uncomfortable with the topic of race as evidenced by: a. In the Resistance and Immersion stage, the minority person tends to____________ minority-held views completely and to _________ the dominantvalues of society and culture. How can the Racial Cultural Identity Development Model be helpful to counselors? Ph.D. candidate in the Department of Medical Biophysics, University of Toronto. The Afro-centric perspective teaches that human beings should be oriented towardindividual survival. Minority clients most likely terminate prematurely from therapy sessions because they realize they actually do not need the help. Racial identity.e. metal poisoning from vaping symptoms. Strong therapeutic alliance.d. Mesh well with the more collectivistic or. In which stage does an individual experience conflict in terms of responsibility and allegiance to one's own group versus notions of personal independence and autonomy? The enlightenment of personal spirit.c. d. None of the above. It implies that appreciation is being fostered.b. And sometimes, seemingly "small" things that are outside of the core work of counseling can make a big difference to a client. People's ability to control their level of self-esteem. d. EC-ER. A RESOLUTION. b. d. Racial identity. Some African Americans tend to feel it is more important to listen to what a White person has to say than to pay attention to non-verbal behavior. c. He has learned that endless waits are common in medical clinics. They believe Whites speak standard English and will be unable to understand them. Early research indicates that African Americans who scored high external on the locus of control: a. Decreasing.c. More often aspired to nontraditional occupations. Feel empowered as he/she can take the lead in session. Ambiguity during a session may make the minority client: a. e. All of the above. Brief, everyday exchanges that send denigrating messages to a target group like people of color, women, people with disabilities, etc. In which stage does an individual experience conflict in terms of responsibilityand allegiance to one's own group versus notions of personal independence andautonomy?a. Shame.d. All of the. Feel empowered as he/she can take the lead in session. Were more in favor of group rather than individual action for dealing withdiscrimination.c. Empirically supported treatments must demonstrate: a. The professor in the dialogue presented in Chapter 2 believes that:a. All of the above. Openness, sincerity, confidentiality, genuineness. Which of the following is true regarding interpretation of verbal and nonverbal communication? Defer to Whites in authority.b. Opportunity. An etic perspective.c. They do not know where to locate services. Is able not to personalize hostility expressed toward him or her. b. Intuition. A shaman is a male healer who is able to communicate with the spirit world. Rational. Old-fashioned racism has seemingly declined. When counselors remain unaware of their own biases, their nonverbal behaviorsare likely to reveal their true feelings. An Indian belief. U.S. society is characterized by which philosophy? Most mental health professionals have not been trained to work with anyone other than mainstream individuals or groups. Conceal their true thoughts and feelings as a survival mechanism aimed atreducing one's vulnerability to harm in a host. All of the above. According to the authors, minority therapists working with White clients shouldavoid acknowledging their racial differences because it can cause tension anddivision. White supremacy. The culturally deficient model.c. The view that a "bad" child was destined to be that way is most likely to be found among: a. Asian Americans. When greeting an Muslim client, it would be highly inappropriate to offer yourleft hand to shake. Very few minority groups are included in clinical trials.d. d. Both a and c. Years of agricultural work and years of exposure to pesticides could have contributed to Fernando M.'s: a. Resistance and Immersion Stage. Whites have been s. ________________ interventions are increasingly promoted in social work,school psychology, clinical psychology, counseling, and psychiatry. b. The group level of human existence does which of the following in understanding human nature: a. Agreeableness.b. d. What lessons can we learn from a better understanding of the psychological dynamics of microaggressions? In general, people are receptive to the idea that they have engaged inmicroaggressive behavior. Superiority in the treatment of ethnic minorities. Become stronger. Mrs. Thor was successful with Vang because she: a. The accuracy of nonverbal communication may vary according to the part ofthe body involved.c. Counselor-centered.d. Only White individuals need to learn cultural competence. According to the authors, cultural competence is subordinate to counseling competence. Equal treatment may be discriminatory treatment.c. . d. All of the above. "Fronting" is a Black concept made to denote a person who is concealing how he/she honestly feels or believes. EC-IR person.d. c. Reference groups related to race, ethnicity, sexual orientation, gender, age, and socioeconomic status are included in the definition. c. Shame. Repressed, inhibited, shy, or passive. Interventions that are viewed as relevant by the therapist.d. "paranoid reactions and suspicions" c. "anxiety and depression" d. "inability to pay for counseling". Maintain communication and development cadences virtually. RADIOPLUS EXPERTS LTD Louki Akrita, 23, Bellapais Court, Flat/Office 46, 1100, Nicosia, Cyprus. c. Mahiki. Going to community centers.c. Western society tends to value ___________, which involves linear thinking.a. Shame, disgust, frustration.d. In the Resistance and Immersion stage, the minority person tends to ____________ minority-held views completely and to _________ the dominant values of society and culture. Chapter 7: Barriers to Multicultural Counseling and Therapy: Individual and Family Perspectives 1. Understanding your emotional reactions.d. Reality consists of distinct and separate units or objects.b. How can people who commit microaggressions be so unaware of their actions? Acting appropriately. A person is more likely to engage in overt discrimination when their anonymity isinsured. d. The therapy involves the ingestion of specific types of foods that are offered to the spirits. Culturally diverse clients who do not conceive of mental and physical health as separate entities may expect: a. Empathic listening. Expressing aggression directly.c. c. Building a healthy validating society for all groups. married jackie stiles husband 6 juin 2022. d. All of the above. Treatment was only temporarily successful.d. Nonlinear, holistic, harmonious, and intuitive thinking have been described ascharacterizing:a. a. Ensure team alignment. Which of the following has been described as a challenge faced by counselors in treating culturally diverse populations, linguistic barriers, because the US is largely a monolingual society; to understand the world views, cultural values, and life circumstances of clients; to play roles other than that of "psychotherapist" based on the needs of the client, Which of the following has been described as the three major categories of cultural barriers that can lead to an ineffective helping relationship with culturally diverse clients, culture-bound values, language variable, and class-bound values, Which of the following has been described as the most dominant affective expression emphasized by collectivism, how should a lack of self-disclosure be understood when working with diverse populations, the counselor is a stranger to the client, people of African descent may be especially reluctant to disclose to white counselors because, they view whites as agents of society who may use the information against them, How should a counselor enter a situation with a client who is culturally different, With guidelines to be tentatively applied, changed, and challenged, Years of agricultural work and years of exposure to pesticides could have contributed to Fernando M.'s, A counselor who is not culturally competent may interpret an Asian client who shows respect for a clinician who is older and "wiser" by being silent as, Insight is considered class-bound because, it assumes that people have time to sit back and contemplate motivations, because of cultural misunderstandings, a counselor that works with a person from a minority background might conclude that the client is __________ if he/she avoids eye contact, Western society tends to value _______, which involves linear thinking, Culturally diverse clients who do not conceive of mental and physical health as separate entities may expect, immediate solutions and tangible forms of treatment, Ambiguity during a session may make the minority client, Elliot Aronson, Robin M. Akert, Samuel R. Sommers, Timothy D. Wilson. Developing multicultural competencies as core standards for our profession. Social therapy is needed.c. He is a board member for the American . ambiguity during a session may make the minority client Posted by By bandidos nz 2018 June 6, 2022 who is in charge of the drug enforcement administration c. Strong therapeutic alliance. An agreement on _________ between the therapist and client is an importantrelationship variable. A world where spirits reside and impact people in the physical world. Ableism has received limited attention in the literature on modern forms of oppression. "Fronting" is a Black concept made to denote a person. a. IC-IR. In U.S. society, people seem more uncomfortable when others stand too close rather than too far away. 1 . b. a word or expression that can be understood in two or more possible ways : an ambiguous word or expression. March came in like a lion under the Gold Dome on Wednesday. d. All of the above., In order to be a culturally competent therapist, one should try to avoid their personal feelings and previous experiences . Leadership Facilitator. Social justice is about: a. None of the above. EC-IR.d. b. Includes a vision of society in which distribution of resources is equitable andall members are safe and secure.c. Cultural competence is superordinate clinical competence. In the Cross (1971) model, the last stage, ________________ speaks to thecommitment that individuals have toward social change, social justice, and civilrights. ambiguity during a session may make the minority client. b. Conformity Stage. Drs. Of all the forms of microaggressions, microassaults are the most difficult to deal with. Utilizing cultural sayings or metaphors in treatment.d. It is a form of massage therapy to suck out "bad" air.d. Superiority to placebo in two or more controlled studies. Support the principles of racial equality.d. Mutual agreement on goals for treatment.b. Which of the following descriptions was NOT a part of the model: a. Traditionalist. ________________ interventions are increasingly promoted in social work, school psychology, clinical psychology, counseling, and psychiatry. An empirically supported treatment.b. Defer to Whites in authority. Internal Control (IC) refers to: a. A shaman is a male healer who is able to communicate with the spirit world. His distressing symptoms involved severe headaches and hearing voices.b. Which of the following represents a cultural adaptation of an EST:a. c. Psychoanalysis with a psychiatrist. The culturally deficient model. Background: Ambiguity is inherent within nursing practice. The author asserts that more and more people of color are coming to hold which worldview? b. Make clients feel uncomfortable and assail their identity.c. Hispanic Americans.c. Potential chang, Incorporating tribal practices and rituals into an aspect of a Cognitive-BehaviorTherapy (CBT) treatment for an American Indian represents:a. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like _________, defined as negative attitudes toward the process of aging or toward older individuals, is very common in our society., "Minority standard time" refers to the poor people's tendency to disregard punctuality due to a conflict with their past-focused time orientation., According to social-class stratification theory . d. None of the above. What type of orientation has characterized counseling practice? Engaged. Hispanic Americans.c. Incorporating cultural values in the specific treatment strategies. EC-ER. Learn more. I'm a visual storyteller, content creator, entrepreneur, and mom. One of the four psychological dilemmas that have been identified whenmicroaggressions occur is the "clashing of cultural values. Which of the following is considered a shortcoming of empirically supported treatments: a. A student is sent to you because of aggressive behavior and disrespect of authority figures in school A social justice approach to therapy would: a. When differences exist between a client's view of a problem and the therapist's theoretical conceptualization, __________ dynamics are likely to occur. A culturally competent perspective.d. American Indians. In J. Kim's (1981) Asian American identity model, the _________ ___________ stage begins around the ages of 3 to 4, when the child's family members serve as the significant ethnic group model. Internal Control (IC) refers to: a. minority clients: (a) awareness of oneself as a racial/cul-tural being and of the biases, stereotypes, and assumptions that inuence worldviews and (b) awareness of the world-views of culturally diverse clients. Social therapy is needed. The authors of The Bell Curve (Herrntein & Murray, 1994) contend that programs suchas Head Start and Affirmative Action are helpful in eliminating deficits in education. c. Haughty or aloof. Often occur when there are no plausible alternative explanations.c. The following statement is true of microaggressions:a. Mutual agreement on goals for treatment. Extended, everyday exc, Microaggressions can:a. b. Confrontational. The "illness myth" refers to the tendency for Latino/as to over-exaggerate their symptoms. Resistance and Immersion Stage.c. A situation-centered therapist working with an African American client is likely to consider the client's personality over and above racism as a reason for the client's termination from work. The largest percentage of religious harassment and civil rights violations in America are committed against Jewish and Muslim individuals. a. The expectation of hopelessness is characterized in which constellation? analysis of the implication/significance/impact of the evidence finished off with a critical conclusion you have drawn from the evidence. b. In Asian psychology, the shamanic drumming circle is the most widely used formof therapy to reach enlightenment and liberation. A measure of the counselor's ability to shape the client's ideology.b. The need to consider specific cultural group worldviews associated with race, gender, sexual orientation, and so on. Staying the same.d. Counselors' acceptance of potential benefits of spirituality as a means of copingwith helplessness, powerlessness, and identity issues is:a. Increasing.b. c. The gender deprived model. c. Negates the universal level of human existence and focuses primarily on the individual and group levels. b. As a useful assessment and diagnostic tool. Providin, Multicultural counseling and psychotherapy assumes:a. Important features associated with a multidimensional model of cultural competence include all of the following except: a. You believe they cannot help themselves b. you see them as chronically dependent c. They are unimportant to society d. a and b. Some Asians believe that smiling may suggest weakness.c. Culturally diverse clients who do not conceive of mental and physical health asseparate entities may expect:a. Empathic listening.b. Traditional counselors that have been trained to be direct and confrontational may be perceived by Asian American or Native American clients as: a. Disrespectful. Cultural competent practice. e. None of the above. Every day, I teach managers, executives, and ICs life's most useful skills, and support the growth and development of members of the . Question 7 1 out of 1 points Ambiguity during a session may make the . b. b. In general, greater space is accorded to those of greater prestige and status.b. Social justice: a. b. The vision quest is used by some American Indians as a religious renewal or riteof passage. Perceive African American clients negatively.b. In order to be a culturally competent therapist, one should try to avoid theirpersonal feelings and previous experiences with race, culture, and gender. Building a healthy validating society for all groups.d. Ambiguity (pronounced am-big-YOU-it-tee) is the presence of two or more possible meanings in a single passage. In evidence-based practice, selecting interventions occurs in the first session of treatment. therapeutic alliance. All of the above. Which of the following has been described as the most dominant affective expression emphasized by collectivism: a. A situation-centered therapist working with an African American client is likelyto consider the client's personality over and above racism as a reason for theclient's termination from work. The enlightenment of personal spirit. c. Introspection Stage. Which of the following has been described as the most dominant affectiveexpression emphasized by collectivism:a. Guilt.b. b. Paralanguage. question. It assumes that insight always leads to behavior change.d. c. Have a strong internal locus of control. d. The client is encouraged to directly confront their parents about historical issues between them during assertiveness training. Designed for anyone working with English as a source or target language, this . Counseling and psychotherapy tend to assume etic applications of their concepts and goals. a. Providing advice and suggestions are not effective forms of helping with people of color. b. Group-deprecating attitudes. Feel that they have the space to explore feelings. Different cultural groups may be more receptive to certain counseling st. To White Euro-Americans, the presence of affect in a communication might beseen as:a. Moving.b. Behaviors such as asking clients how they would like to be addressed, showingthat their comments and insights are valuable, and tailoring your interactionaccording to their needs are ways of communicating ___________. Collectivistic cultural values.c. Therapists of color are more qualified to understand clients' feelings of inferiorityand rejection because of their own experiences of racism and discrimination. Cultural adaptations can include factors such as: a. Have a strong internal locus of control.d. Traditional counseling practice that emphasizes individualism and control.b. a. A person high in system blame and external control (EC-ER) may exhibit learnedhelplessness as a reaction to racism and discrimination. With guidelines to be tentatively appl, Years of agricultural work and years of exposure to pesticides could havecontributed to Fernando M.'s:a. Racial/Ethnic similarity between therapist and client has been consistently shown to be the most important element in a successful therapeutic outcome. b. IC-ER person. It is likely that Mark Kiselica had a difficult time embracing the material in Counseling the Culturally Diverse because he came from a privileged, affluent background. Subtle sexism is: a. Unintentional or unconscious unequal and unfair treatment of women that is not recognized by many people because it is perceived to be normative. d. All of the above. What generally moves an individual into the Dissonance Stage? Cultural competent practice.c. ambiguity during a session may make the minority client.