In the fall of 1917 the strength of an infantry regiment was set at 103 officers and 3,652 enlisted men (p. 32-33). km NE of Fierville), Le Haut de Gris (vic; 2 km E of Le Mesnil-St-Martin), La Vieville (vic; 21 (p. 47-49), With this fact assured, speculation became rife as to whether or not the 315th Infantry would be included in the assaulting forces. Infantry. Are you looking for someone who is or was in 315TH INFANTRY REGIMENT, 79TH INFANTRY DIVISION? The division was activated at Camp Pickett, Virginia on 15 June 1942. The ship was one of a convoy of five steamers which carried a total of nearly 22,000 troops, at that time one of the largest, if not the largest, single shipment of troops ever made. This article incorporates public domain material from .mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:#d33}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:#d33}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#3a3;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}The Army Almanac: A Book of Facts Concerning the Army of the United States U.S. Government Printing Office, 1950. The last-named company was detailed as Regimental reserve. Thanks for making it possible, Thanks so much VetFriends.com for your help and genuine concern for locating this long lost buddy of mine, Please Enter a Valid email address with no spaces, VetFriends Members: Epinal American Cemetery 385, rue de la Rondenolle 88000 Dinoz France 315th Infantry Regiment, 79th Infantry Division. The first groups left at 2 P.M. [The Third Battalion left at 4 P.M. and there were thousands of cheering or tearful people at the station to see the soldiers off (p. 262)], and by 5 o'clock that afternoon the entire Regiment was on its way to Hoboken, New Jersey. The first man ashore was 2nd Lieutenant Lynn K. Copp of the Regimental Headquarters Company. They arrived at 12:30 A.M. and their captain found some barns for them to rest in. It participated in the area of Tennessee maneuveurs, after which it moved to Camp Laguna near Yuma, Arizona, where it trained in the desert. . Mentally and physically they were fit for combat in all possible ways. Both regiments had now started to push ahead, but the advancing troops were already beginning to get beyond the range of their light calibre supporting artillery, and the enemy was resisting with increasing vigor. August 12th, 1944: Saint-Julien-sur-Sarthe This attempt did its work ! August 10th, 1944: Chanteloup In 1942 a typical infantry regiment consisted of a headquarters and band, a headquarters company, a service company, an anti-tank company, a cannon company, and three infantry battalions. The 79th cut across the Moselle and Meurthe Rivers, 1323 September, cleared the Fort de Parroy in a severe engagement, 28 September 9 October, and attacked to gain high ground east of Embermnil, 1423 October, when it was relieved, 24 October. Private Only members can see who's in the group and what they post. 7 April 1945: XVI Corps, Ninth Army, 12th Army Group. ), Between 10 P.M. and midnight, the German Army let down a heavy, harassing artillery fire on the small plateau lying northwest of Septsarges. The second section arrived on 26 July 1918. (ibid. It was then ordered to Camp Phillips, Kansas for training in winter conditions. (ibid. WWII Atlantic Wall, The 315th Infantry was made up of three battalions and four special units: First Battalion: Companies A-D Second Battalion: Companies E-H Third Battalion: Companies I, K-M U.S. Army Service No. Regimental Headquarters was established in the Bois de Tuilerie, east of Montfaucon. Major subordinate commands of the 79th SSC include the 4th Sustainment Command (Expeditionary) in San Antonio, Texas, the 311th Sustainment Command (Expeditionary) in Los Angeles, California, the 364th Sustainment Command (Expeditionary) in Marysville, Washington, and the 451st Expeditionary Sustainment Command in Wichita, Kansas. (p. 55), This fire swept in a southeasterly direction down through the draw leading into Malancourt, and came, in the main, from what were afterwards found to be specially prepared positions in the Hindenburg trench system. The 315th Infantry was made up of three battalions and four special units: First Battalion: Companies A-D Second Battalion: Companies E-H Third Battalion: Companies I, K-M The taking of Fortress Cherbourg allowed the Allied Forces to have its first deep water harbor. June 12th, 1944: Audouville-la-Hubert motor trucks (p. 263)]. The regiments final drive was to take place at Le Bosquet (D-119), a hamlet northeast of Hardinvast to push to the center of Cherbourg. The official history of the 315th Infantry U. S. A.; being a true record of its organization and training, of its operations in the World War, and of its activities following the signing of the armistice. [Training lasted from 5 A.M. to 4 P.M. daily (p. Beyond these the country rolled to the north in hills and valleys dotted with small clumps of woods and underbrush, and traversed by band after band of barbed wire entanglements. Young) - Meuse-Argonne Company G Soldiers (315th Inf. Operation Nordwind was the last major German offensive of World War II on the Western Front. Since 2009, it has been active as the 79th Theater Sustainment Command. 315th Regiment Lineage and Honors Information as of 24 Feb 2021 315 th Regiment Constituted 5 August 1917 in the National Army as the 315th Infantry and assigned to the 79th Division. Written by Pierre Fallet, Normandy American Heroes. The VII Corps tried to take Cherbourg while sparing lives. The division was first activated at Camp Meade, Maryland in August 1917, composed primarily of draftees from Maryland and Pennsylvania. Memorial Certificate. In the evening Company "K" waded through the mud on its way to a camp in the Fort de Hesse [Hesse Forest], just north of Dombasle, where the soldiers were quartered in their first dug-outs. The advance continued across the Seine, 19 August. The 79th Division saw extensive combat in the Meuse-Argonne Offensive area where it earned the name of "Cross of Lorraine" for their defense of France. (p. 55, 57), During the day, the Regiment had lost 3 officers and 9 men killed and 31 men wounded. We reached the main line of German trenches about 6:00 P.M. and remained in them overnight. The 315th Infantry Regiment landed on June 14th, 1944, the first men's thought was the excellent work done by the Engineers, indeed the soldiers were surprised to be able to land out of a boat directly onto a deck without getting one's feet wet! Printing Tips . Share a testimony from a relative or a friend, veteran or civilian, resistance member, ally or German, actor or witness of History. (p. 51), After the necessary changes of position had been accomplished, the Regiment was disposed in support of the 314th Infantry as follows: The First Battalion occupied the front line on the left half of the Regimental sector; Company "C" in trench Delacroix, Companies "D", "A" and "B" along the Boyau Tournefiere. Search the history of over 797 billion 904 th Field Artillery Battalion. 22)], Home | Site Map | Site Search | Angelillo Family History - More Documents and Stories, Very brief description of U.S. 2023 Copyright VetFriends.com. The 315th Infantry Regiment landed on June 14th, 1944, the first mens thought was the excellent work done by the Engineers, indeed the soldiers were surprised to be able to land out of a boat directly onto a deck without getting ones feet wet! At that time, word was sent to the troops to dig in. Some had been with the division since its activation at, The first units of the regiment went to their assembly area near Sainte-Marie-du-Mont waiting there until, "A" Company was the first to make contact with the Germans near Flottemanville. But toward the beginning of summer 1918, the higher commanders began to believe that, after all, the war would be decided by the tactics of open warfare, and therefore detailed attention was given to this method of training. Four months from beginning to end. I was doing some casual research on my wife's grandfather, who served with 315th Infantry, 79th Division during the first World War. This poor boy was wounded by a shell fragment which entered the landing craft through a porthole while he was still onboard. The official history of the 315th Infantry U. S. A.; being a true record of its organization and training, of its operations in the World War, and of its activities following the signing of the armistice. brianna-serrano August 15th, 1944: Ormoy Buried at Meuse-Argonne American Cemetery (by Valerie J. The insignia of the 79th Division is a gray Lorraine cross on a blue shield with a gray border; it was adopted during World War I. 29 September 1944: Third Army, 12th Army Group, but attached to the XV Corps. It was also at this moment, that officers and enlisted men who were engaged in the regiment since its activation got killed in action, nevertheless casualties were extremely light. 4th of July 1944: Les Fosses The captain of the America ordered that life-boats be lowered and succeeded in rescuing eleven of the forty-two crew members of the Indestructo. The front line of the 315th Infantry then ran east and west across the Malancourt-Montfaucon Road, less than half a kilometer south of Fayel Farm, with the Third Battalion lying east of the road, the First Battalion west of the road, and the Second Battalion halted in rear of the Third. After passing Malancourt, very stiff resistance was met in the form of machine gun nests and minenwerfer cannons. What a conversation we had. The 315th Infantry (79th Division, United States Army) was a combat unit of the American Expeditionary Forces in France (p. 6). Men of the 79th Infantry Division fighting in the streets of Cherbourg. ), Scarcely had the leading units of the Regiment cleared their own wire, when they plunged into a dense smoke barrage which the First Gas and Flame Regiment had put over just prior to the advance of the front line. The batteries had changed to drum-fire. For the attack, the front of the Regimental sector was to be diminished to include only that held by the battalion on the right, at that time the Third Battalion. The division arrived in Liverpool on 17 April and began training in amphibious operations. The 79th SSC was officially activated on 1 December 2009 with the mission of providing trained, ready, cohesive, well-led sustainment units for worldwide deployment to meet the U.S. Army's rotational and contingency mission requirements in support of the National Military Strategy. These soldiers had behind them a wealth of pre-combat experience, plus the last word in equipment. The taking of Fortress Cherbourg allowed the Allied Forces to have its first deep water harbor. The 79th SSC is the higher headquarters of over 20,000 U.S. Army Reserve sustainment soldiers organized into over 200 units dispersed throughout the western half of the United States. It is the duty of the future generation. hlj@Wb( Zn9Y.ODc$sHM^! Thank you for signing up for the VetFriends Newsletter! (Map based on p.116). This division, also known as the "Cross of the Lorraine" division, was responsible for Cherbourg's capture. After informing the enemy personnel of the situation, 1700 Germans were taken as prisoners. Epinal American Cemetery . The 79th beat off German attacks at Hatten and Rittershoffen in an 11-day battle before withdrawing to new defensive positions south of Haguenau on the Moder River, 19 January 1945. The Tenth Training Area was some fifty kilometers [30 miles] south of Chaumont, the site of the General Headquarters of the American Expeditionary Forces. 3 miles South before Cherbourg, the number of prisoners of war increased, while Captain Locks (AAR Spelling) was on his way to lead the prisoners at the Prisoner of War enclosure, his column counted one hundred prisoners. During February and March 1945, the division mopped up German resistance, returned to offensive combat, 24 March 1945, crossed the Rhine, drove across the Rhine-Herne Canal, 7 April, secured the north bank of the Ruhr and took part in clearing the Ruhr Pocket until 13 April. As the First and Third Battalions of the 315th Infantry closed up on the line of the regiment ahead, they were ordered to hold their positions and await further orders. Hedgerows! But how ? It was then ordered to Camp Phillips, Kansas for training in the winter conditions. (p. 263)] The journey was made by rail from Vaux to Revigny. Visible I had a great time and intend to go again next year. Relive & share the memories of your service time with your brothers & sisters in arms today. 315th Infantry Regiment. But finally the question was settled: on the 23rd, orders were received that the attack would be made on September 26th, and that the 79th Division would form part of the attacking line as a shock division. (p. 35), The night of July 8th was spent aboard ship [Each man received a life preserver and a copy of the Naval I. D. R. All ammunition, flashlights and matches were turned in: it was a court-martial offense to strike a light on deck after dark when the ship was out at sea (p. 262)], and late in the afternoon of the 9 July 1918, the America, in a gray mist, steamed down the Hudson, past Manhattan, the Statue of Liberty, and sailed out into the Atlantic. During this period the Regiment also became familiar with the habits and customs of rural France. Since 2009, it has been active as the 79th Theater Sustainment Command. The 315th Infantry Regiment stopped two German divisions at Hatten after a furious 11 day fight. (ibid. {PhJqn,8\Yq2bR6 "cC*RS k June 28th, 1944: Petite Motte The beach was in such excellent secured organized state. Lineage and Honors Information as of 24 Feb 2021, CHARLES R. BOWERY, JR.Chief of Military History, Constituted 5 August 1917 in the National Army as the 315th Infantry and assigned to the 79th Division, Organized 29 August 1917 at Camp Meade, Maryland, Demobilized 31 May 1919 at Camp Dix, New Jersey, Reconstituted 24 June 1921 in the Organized Reserves as the 315th Infantry and assigned to the 79th Division (later redesignated as the 79th Infantry Division), Organized in November 1921 with Headquarters at Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, Ordered into active military service 15 June 1942 and reorganized at Camp Pickett, Virginia, Inactivated 11 December 1945 at Camp Kilmer, New Jersey, Activated 20 December 1946 in the Organized Reserves with Headquarters at Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, (Organized Reserves redesignated 25 March 1948 as the Organized Reserve Corps; redesignated 9 July 1952 as the Army Reserve), Reorganized 6 April 1959 as a parent regiment under the Combat Arms Regimental System to consist of the 1st Battle Group, an element of the 79th Infantry Division, Reorganized 7 January 1963 to consist of the 1st Battalion, an element of the 157th Infantry Brigade, Reorganized 1 October 1973 to consist of the 1st Battalion, Reorganized 1 March 1974 to consist of the 1st Battalion, an element of the 157th Infantry Brigade, 1st Battalion inactivated 1 September 1995 and relieved from assignment to the 157th Infantry Brigade, 315th Infantry withdrawn 17 October 1999 from the Combat Arms Regimental System, redesignated as the 315th Regiment, and reorganized to consist of the 2d and 3d Battalions, elements of the 78th Division (Training Support); concurrently 2d and 3d Battalions allotted to the Regular Army, Regiment reorganized 2 October 2009 as a parent regiment under the United States Army Regimental System; concurrently 2d and 3d Battalions relieved from assignment to the 78th Division (Training Support), Reorganized 1 October 2016 to consist of the 1st, 2d, and 3d Battalions; 1st Battalion concurrently allotted to the Regular Army, French Croix de Guerre with Palm, World War II, Streamer embroidered NORMANDY TO PARIS, French Croix de Guerre with Palm, World War II, Streamer embroidered PARROY FOREST, French Croix de Guerre with Palm, World War II, Fourragere, Presidential Unit Citation (Army), Streamer embroidered HATTEN, ALSACE, Army Superior Unit Award, Streamer embroidered 2004-2005, Army Superior Unit Award, Streamer embroidered 2006-2007, Army Superior Unit Award, Streamer embroidered 2008-2011, Presidential Unit Citation (Army), Streamer embroidered RITTERSHOFEN, ALSACE.