/MediaBox [ 0 0 252 331 ] Her father founded Lake Street Bank, one of the first banks for blacks in Chicago, and ran a successful real estate business. A civil rights activist her entire life, Hansberry began identifying herself as a feminist and lesbian in the 1950s. /Parent 1 0 R endobj /MediaBox [ 0 0 252 331 ] Her father was a real estate broker, and her mother a schoolteacher Her parents publicly fought discrimination against Black people. /Type /Page According to historian Fanon Che Wilkins, "Hansberry believed that gaining civil rights in the United States and obtaining independence in colonial Africa were two sides of the same coin that presented similar challenges for Africans on both sides of the Atlantic. endobj Her best-known work, the play A Raisin in the Sun, highlights the lives of black Americans in Chicago living under racial segregation. Look at the work that awaited her. /Parent 1 0 R /Type /Page /Resources 274 0 R Her civil rights work and writing career were cut short by her death from pancreatic cancer at age 34. /MediaBox [ 0 0 252 331 ] endobj >> << /Contents 252 0 R In doing so, he blocked access to all materials related to Hansberry's lesbianism, meaning that no scholars or biographers had access for more than 50 years. /Contents 348 0 R /Resources 192 0 R Leave the convoluted sex preoccupations to the convoluted. And yet out of her own convolutions, a new self was emerging, a new understanding. 27 Black American Women Writers You Should Know, Biography of Louis Armstrong, Expert Trumpeter and Entertainer, Black History and Women's Timeline: 19501959, Ten Major Civil Rights Speeches and Writings, Biography of Helen Keller, Deaf and Blind Spokesperson and Activist, "A Raisin in the Sun" Plot Summary and Study Guide, Biography of Thurgood Marshall, First Black Supreme Court Justice, "A Raisin in the Sun" Act Two, Scene One Summary and Study Guide, Biography of Tennessee Williams, American Playwright, Biography of Arthur Miller, Major American Playwright, 'A Raisin in the Sun' Act III Plot Summary and Study Guide, StudentNonviolent Coordinating Committee, Lorraine Hansberry, Creator of A Raisin in the Sun, M.Div., Meadville/Lombard Theological School. >> In 1937, when she was 7, the family moved into a . /Contents 453 0 R endobj >> 34K views 4 years ago Discover the life of Lorraine Hansberry, who reported on civil rights for Paul Robeson's newspaper Freedom and later penned "A Raisin in the Sun". /MediaBox [ 0 0 252 331 ] >> /MediaBox [ 0 0 252 331 ] >> /Contents 225 0 R 40 0 obj >> /MediaBox [ 0 0 252 331 ] 99 0 obj A Raisin in the Sun portrays a few weeks in the life of the Youngers, a Black family living on the South Side of Chicago in the 1950s. What we're reading: This is the authoritative biography of Chicago's /Type /Page /Contents 228 0 R /Type /Page [65], In 2002, scholar Molefi Kete Asante listed Hansberry in the biographical dictionary 100 Greatest African Americans.[66]. endobj /MediaBox [ 0 0 252 331 ] /MediaBox [ 0 0 252 331 ] /Type /Page << /MediaBox [ 0 0 252 331 ] /Resources 319 0 R 102 0 obj /Type /Page endobj /Contents 300 0 R [PDF] [EPUB] Lorraine Hansberry: The Life Behind A Raisin in the Sun 38 0 obj To this Soyica Diggs Colbert, a professor of African American Studies and Performing Arts at Georgetown University, adds her contribution with Radical Vision, positioned as the first scholarly biography. When she was 8 years old, Hansberrys family deliberately attempted to move into a restricted neighborhood. /Type /Page 260261. << Biography continued 2 "I was born black and female," Lorraine Hansberry said. /Contents 330 0 R >> /Parent 1 0 R /Annots 512 0 R She and her words were the inspiration for Nina Simone's song "To Be Young Gifted and Black.". Hansberry's writings also discussed her lesbianism and the oppression of homosexuality. DuBois, poet Langston Hughes, actor and political activist Paul Robeson, musician Duke Ellington and Olympic gold medalist Jesse Owens. /Contents 188 0 R /Parent 1 0 R /MediaBox [ 0 0 252 331 ] 143 0 obj /Annots 551 0 R /Parent 1 0 R /Type /Page >> [39] He added minor changes to complete the play Les Blancs, which Julius Lester termed her best work, and he adapted many of her writings into the play To Be Young, Gifted and Black, which was the longest-running Off Broadway play of the 196869 season. "[57], Hansberry was appalled by the nuclear bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki, which took place while she was in high school. /MediaBox [ 0 0 252 331 ] >> endobj /MediaBox [ 0 0 252 331 ] /Filter /DCTDecode The Hansberry family lives at 5330 S. Calumet Avenue on the South Side of Chicago. Lorraine Hansberry Biography - CliffsNotes The writing urge is on, she wrote. Lorraine Hansberry was diagnosed with pancreatic cancer in 1963. /Contents 624 0 R The Double Life of Lorraine Hansberry (Out Magazine, September 1999) | by Sarah Fonseca | Medium 500 Apologies, but something went wrong on our end. /Type /Page >> "[31][32] Pointing to these letters as evidence, some gay and lesbian writers credited Hansberry as having been involved in the homophile movement or as having been an activist for gay rights. /Type /Page 158 0 obj /Parent 1 0 R /Resources 286 0 R This money comes from the deceased Mr. Younger's life insurance policy. << endobj Contains materials created primarily by Hansberry from 1950 until her death in 1964. << /Annots 180 0 R /Annots 380 0 R 43 0 obj 128 0 obj /MediaBox [ 0 0 252 331 ] /Resources 313 0 R She is a former faculty member of the Humanist Institute. /Type /Page Hansberry's full-page report detailed the graphic and, inevitably, frustrating encounter between officials of the Justice Department and women like Amy Mallard, the widow of a World War II veteran who had been shot to death for attempting to vote in Georgia.". /Contents 369 0 R Carter, "Commitment amid Complexity" (1980), p. 40. /Type /Page >> << /Contents 564 0 R << /Annots 599 0 R << /Resources 622 0 R endobj /Contents 194 0 R /Resources 343 0 R /Annots 347 0 R 141 0 obj /Resources 517 0 R /Resources 628 0 R << endobj Born in 1930, Lorraine Hansberry was a woman of many "firsts." She was the first African-American woman to live in her residence hall, Langdon Manor, at the University of Wisconsin in 1948. /Resources 244 0 R /Resources 607 0 R >> /Contents 507 0 R /MediaBox [ 0 0 252 331 ] /Type /Page Reimagining Biography: the Lorraine Hansberry Papers endobj >> [39] It ran for 101 performances on Broadway[48] and closed the night she died. /Contents 185 0 R /Contents 237 0 R /Parent 1 0 R /MediaBox [ 0 0 252 331 ] << >> (October/November 2012), ". /Annots 467 0 R 34 0 obj Lorraine Hansberry Analysis - eNotes.com Included are diaries, journals and autobiographical notes, information regarding education and employment, subject files, correspondence, and interviews. /Annots 482 0 R /Resources 304 0 R Lorraine Hansberry Biography - American Masters "In an article titled 'Kenya's Kikuyu: A Peaceful People Wage Heroic Struggle against the British,' Hansberry presented an opposite view and applauded the Kikuyu for 'helping to set fire to British Imperialism in Kenya.' /MediaBox [ 0 0 252 331 ] The Supreme Court of Illinois upheld the legality of the restrictive covenant and forced the family to leave the house. /Resources 400 0 R /Parent 1 0 R /Parent 1 0 R /MediaBox [ 0 0 252 331 ] /Parent 1 0 R /MediaBox [ 0 0 252 331 ] /Resources 346 0 R After studying painting in Chicago and Mexico, Hansberry moved to New York in 1950 to begin her career as a writer. biography of the author. [ /Pattern /DeviceRGB ] << /Type /Page /Resources 460 0 R Paul Robeson and SNCC organizer James Forman gave eulogies. [60], Hansberry's ex-husband, Robert Nemiroff, became the executor for several unfinished manuscripts. /Type /Page /ColorSpace /DeviceRGB /Type /Page /Type /Page Lewis, Jone Johnson. >> endobj /Contents 393 0 R /Contents 591 0 R endobj /Annots 494 0 R /Parent 1 0 R /MediaBox [ 0 0 252 331 ] << 107 0 obj << /Parent 1 0 R Lorraine Hansberry was commissioned to write a television drama on the system of enslavement, which she completed as "The Drinking Gourd," but it was not produced. /Type /Page 3 0 obj Word Count: 170. New Biography More Fully Defines Playwright Lorraine Hansberry /Parent 1 0 R /Resources 532 0 R 33 0 obj Family (2) Trivia (13) /Parent 1 0 R /Contents 636 0 R /Annots 242 0 R /Type /Page /Parent 1 0 R /Parent 1 0 R In 2017, Hansberry was inducted into the National Women's Hall of Fame. Lorraine Hansberry was the first Black woman to have a play produced on Broadway. /Resources 445 0 R << >> The Washington, D.C., office searched her passport files "in an effort to obtain all available background material on the subject, any derogatory information contained therein, and a photograph and complete description," while officers in Milwaukee and Chicago examined her life history. Robert Nemiroff, The New York Times profiled her, voluble, energetic, pretty and small.. /Contents 402 0 R /Type /Page The decision is nevertheless considered to have been an early weakening in the restrictive covenants that enforced segregation nationally. >> /Resources 589 0 R [27] Before her death, she built a circle of gay and lesbian friends, took several lovers, vacationed in Provincetown (where she enjoyed, in her words, "a gathering of the clan"),[38] and subscribed to several homophile magazines. /Type /Page /Annots 221 0 R >> 124 0 obj PDF Guide to the Lorraine Hansberry Papers - New York Public Library /Parent 1 0 R << The title of the song refers to the title of Hansberry's autobiography, which Hansberry first coined when speaking to the winners of a creative writing conference on May 1, 1964: "Though it is a thrilling and marvelous thing to be merely young and gifted in such times, it is doubly so, doubly dynamic to be young, gifted and black. endobj << /Contents 516 0 R /Annots 266 0 R /MediaBox [ 0 0 252 331 ] endobj /Annots 443 0 R /Resources 514 0 R Du Bois , poet Langston Hughes, singer, actor, and political activist Paul Robeson, musician Duke Ellington, and Olympic gold medalist Jesse Owens. << /Annots 305 0 R /MediaBox [ 0 0 252 331 ] [6] The presiding minister, Eugene Callender, recited a message from Baldwin, and also a message from the Reverend Martin Luther King Jr. that read: "Her creative ability and her profound grasp of the deep social issues confronting the world today will remain an inspiration to generations yet unborn." endobj Two years later, Hansberry left college and moved to New York to pursue her writing career. 136 0 obj /Annots 500 0 R /Annots 275 0 R [35][36], Mumford stated that Hansberry's lesbianism caused her to feel isolated while A Raisin in the Sun catapulted her to fame; still, while "her impulse to cover evidence of her lesbian desires sprang from other anxieties of respectability and conventions of marriage, Hansberry was well on her way to coming out. To read these notes, their shame and their thrill (At 32, under I like: the inside of a lovely womans mouth) recalls some of the pleasures of the private writing of Virginia Woolf and the fragmented diaries of Susan Sontag two other writers capable of caginess about their attraction to women. /Resources 189 0 R endobj After the success of A Raisin in the Sun, Hansberry used her prominence in myriad ways: challenging President Kennedy and his brother to take bolder . Only death or infirmity can stop me now., The Brief, Brilliant and Radical Life of Lorraine Hansberry, https://www.nytimes.com/2021/04/14/books/review-radical-vision-lorraine-hansberry-biography-soyica-diggs-colbert.html. /MediaBox [ 0 0 252 331 ] >> DuBois and Freedom editor Louis Burnham. 133 0 obj >> /Resources 253 0 R /Contents 525 0 R /MediaBox [ 0 0 252 331 ] . Both Hansberrys were active in the Chicago Republican Party. [18] The following year, she collaborated with the already produced playwright Alice Childress, who also wrote for Freedom, on a pageant for its Negro History Festival, with Harry Belafonte, Sidney Poitier, Douglas Turner Ward, and John O. Killens. If J. Edgar Hoover's FBI had ever edited an anthology of African American writing, Lorraine Hansberry's often-revived play A Raisin in the Sun (1959) might have been its central text.FBI officials monitored the progress of Raisin even before it premiered on Broadway, and sent an especially literate undercover agent to a Philadelphia try-out at the Walnut Theatre. /Annots 506 0 R /Contents 390 0 R /Resources 487 0 R [54] Along these lines, she wrote a critical review of Richard Wright's The Outsider and went on to style her final play Les Blancs as a foil to Jean Genet's absurdist Les Ngres. endobj >> /Parent 1 0 R /Annots 654 0 R /MediaBox [ 0 0 252 331 ] endobj 37 0 obj Carter, "Commitment amid Complexity" (1980), p. 45. Lorraine Hansberry Biography Lorraine Hansberry was born on May 19, 1930, in Chicago, Illinois. >> 49 0 obj She excelled in the humanities, but struggled with the required science courses. 108 0 obj /Resources 295 0 R /MediaBox [ 0 0 252 331 ] 121 0 obj /Type /Page Watch the 2022 One Book, One Chicago keynote, Are you enjoying this season's One Book, One, Has this season of One Book, One Chicago and the, A Raisin in the Sun: One Book, One Chicago Spring 2003, Historical Context of A Raisin in the Sun, Background and Criticism of A Raisin in the Sun, Express Yourself: Creativity-Sparking Books, Wilkerson, Margaret B. /Type /Page /Contents 231 0 R endobj Her father founded Lake Street Bank, one of the first banks for blacks in Chicago, and ran a successful real estate business. endobj The Hansberrys moved into the house on Rhodes Avenue in May 1937. << /Parent 1 0 R /Annots 503 0 R At her funeral, the Church of the Master near Harlem's Morningside Park was filled; some 700 mourners . Lorraine Hansberry Biography - eNotes.com << The acceptance of our present condition is the only form of extremism which discredits us before our children. This belief, Colbert argues, was her inheritance. /Resources 277 0 R >> Higashida, Cheryl, "To Be (come) Young, Gay, and Black: Lorraine Hansberry's Existentialist Routes to Anticolonialism", This page was last edited on 2 March 2023, at 00:02. 140 0 obj >> Another brother refused his draft call, objecting to segregation and discrimination in the military. In 1959 Lorraine Hansberry became the first Black woman to have a play produced on Broadway. /Annots 311 0 R Wilkins, Fanon Che, "Beyond Bandung: The Critical Nationalism of Lorraine Hansberry, 1950 1965". /Parent 1 0 R The statue will be sent on a tour of major US cities.[75]. 112 0 obj /Resources 403 0 R /Resources 373 0 R "It was 1950, exactly mid-century, and Lorraine was in the mood to change direction. /Parent 1 0 R /Annots 578 0 R endobj /Parent 1 0 R 10 0 obj 79 0 obj endobj /Parent 1 0 R /Annots 485 0 R /Contents 444 0 R The production won Tony Awards for Best Actress in a Play for Rashad and Best Featured Actress in a Play for McDonald, and received a nomination for Best Revival of a Play. /Contents 462 0 R [73], On September 18, 2018, the biography Looking for Lorraine: The Radiant and Radical Life of Lorraine Hansberry, written by scholar Imani Perry, was published by Beacon Press. This is her earliest remaining theatrical work. /Parent 1 0 R Carl Hansberry, with the help of Harry H. Pace, president of the Supreme Liberty Life Insurance Company and several white realtors, secretly bought property at 413 E. 60th Street and 6140 S. Rhodes Avenue. 36 0 obj /Resources 238 0 R Historical Context of A Raisin in the Sun | Chicago Public Library >> /Resources 538 0 R /MediaBox [ 0 0 252 331 ] Anderson, "Freedom Family" (2008), p. 265. << /Annots 446 0 R /Type /Page << We get rid of all the little bombsand the big bombs," though she also believed in the right of people to defend themselves with force against their oppressors. Each of the adult members of the family has an . /Annots 431 0 R endobj /Annots 533 0 R /Parent 1 0 R /Resources 613 0 R /Annots 371 0 R /Annots 629 0 R /Parent 1 0 R HANSBERRY: It's because that since 1619, Negroes have tried every method of communication, of transformation of their situation. 32 0 obj The result was the opening of 30 blocks of South Side Chicago to African Americans. /Annots 518 0 R /Resources 442 0 R >> /Resources 280 0 R /Parent 1 0 R /Parent 1 0 R endobj [3][4] She died of pancreatic cancer at the age of 34. Find many great new & used options and get the best deals for A Raisin En The Sun Hansberry, Lorraine Book at the best online prices at eBay! /Parent 1 0 R /MediaBox [ 0 0 252 331 ] /Type /Page /Parent 1 0 R /MediaBox [ 0 0 252 331 ] She ushered in a new era in theater history by becoming the first African-American writer and the youngest American playwright to receive the New York Drama Critics Circle Award for her play, A Raisin in the Sun (1959). /Parent 1 0 R << /Parent 1 0 R In 1960, during Delta Sigma Theta's 26th national convention in Chicago, Hansberry was made an honorary member. /MediaBox [ 0 0 252 331 ] /Type /Page What if Chicago read the same book at the same time? /Contents 618 0 R 62 0 obj /Type /Page << >> Lorraine Hansberrythe iconic playwright and activist whose 1959 play A Raisin in the Sun is . endobj << When Hansberry was a child, she and her family lived in a Black neighborhood on Chicago's South Side. >> She held out some hope for male allies of women, writing in an unpublished essay: "If by some miracle women should not ever utter a single protest against their condition there would still exist among men those who could not endure in peace until her liberation had been achieved. [24] Hansberry and Nemiroff moved to Greenwich Village, the setting of her second Broadway play, The Sign in Sidney Brustein's Window. endobj [25] uG7)?+>:#OX(w\ f/eksn14#}*t. >> /Annots 230 0 R /Contents 366 0 R /Contents 342 0 R White mobs harassed the family, on one occasion throwing a concrete mortar through the window. /Contents 243 0 R /Parent 1 0 R /Annots 239 0 R /Contents 414 0 R 105 0 obj 162 0 obj >> Lorraine Hansberry, Activist and Playwright | Biography /MediaBox [ 0 0 252 331 ] /Annots 458 0 R /Type /Page /Annots 407 0 R /Resources 415 0 R 88 0 obj /Parent 1 0 R Download Free PDF A raisin in the sun - lorraine hansberry Emmanuel Adeyemi Read Now Related Papers ARTHUR MILLER Death of a Salesman Seon-ho Kim, anita nur azizah Behind the kitchen, on a level raised six and a half feet, is the boys' bedroom, at present barely visible. >> At the triumphant premiere of Raisin, at the standing ovation and the calls for playwright to take the stage, she initially refused to leave her seat. >> << << >> 101 0 obj /Contents 294 0 R endobj endobj /Resources 496 0 R >> /Annots 296 0 R 86 0 obj /Parent 1 0 R /MediaBox [ 0 0 252 331 ] stream /Annots 224 0 R She was the first African-American female author to have a play performed on Broadway. /Parent 1 0 R /Annots 287 0 R << 117 0 obj Born Lorraine Vivian Hansberry May 19,1930 Place: Chicago, Illinois Parents: Carl Augustus and Nannie Louise Hansberry (Carl was a real estate broker, Nannie was a school teacher) The youngest of four children by seven years Uploaded on Jul 30, 2014 Elroy Chevallier + Follow lloyd richards black director window social research /Resources 592 0 R << "[59], Hansberry's funeral was held in Harlem on January 15, 1965. /MediaBox [ 0 0 252 331 ] 159 0 obj /Contents 160 0 R >> Written by Oscar Brown, Jr., the show featured an interracial cast including Lonnie Sattin, Nichelle Nichols, Vi Velasco, Al Freeman, Jr., Zabeth Wilde, and Burgess Meredith in the title role of Mr. /Parent 1 0 R /Type /Page << << Wilkins, "Beyond Bandung" (2006), p. 195. Lorraine Hansberry Papers - page 5 Hansberry's development as a playwright and intellectual is well documented, primarily through a number of interviews she gave for print and broadcast media after the success of A Raisin in the Sun. /MediaBox [ 0 0 252 331 ] /Resources 553 0 R %&'()*456789:CDEFGHIJSTUVWXYZcdefghijstuvwxyz /Annots 605 0 R >> /Resources 376 0 R /Contents 166 0 R On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. In 1956, her husband and Burt DLugoff wrote the hit song, Cindy, Oh Cindy. Its profits allowed Hansberry to quit working and devote herself to writing. This script was called "superb" but also rejected.[40]. << Soon after A Raisin in the Sun made history, the 28-year-old writer and activist talked to Studs Terkel about racial and gender inequity and the role of art in confronting difficult truths about our world.. To learn more about Lorraine Hansberry, watch the documentary Sighted Eyes . << A Raisin In The Sun - Lorraine Hansberry - full text of play.pdf - Google Drive. /Annots 362 0 R 44 0 obj [20] Hansberry traveled to Georgia to cover the case of Willie McGee, and was inspired to write the poem "Lynchsong" about his case. >> /Annots 521 0 R A Raisin In The Sun Study Guide /Type /Page /Contents 255 0 R /Annots 257 0 R /Contents 648 0 R /Type /Page 138 0 obj Lipari, Lisbeth. /Parent 1 0 R endobj Lorraine Hansberry speech, "The Nation Needs Your Gifts", given to Reader's Digest/United Negro College Fund creative writing contest winners, NYC, May 1, 1964. /Resources 547 0 R << /Annots 464 0 R "[46] Simone wrote the song with the poet Weldon Irvine and told him that she wanted lyrics that would "make black children all over the world feel good about themselves forever." /Contents 399 0 R 13 0 obj /Width 298 endobj /MediaBox [ 0 0 252 331 ] /Parent 1 0 R /Type /Page /Type /Page >> >> /Annots 479 0 R endobj /Parent 1 0 R /Parent 1 0 R There has been Imani Perrys 2018 book Looking for Lorraine and Tracy Heather Strains 2017 documentary Sighted Eyes/Feeling Heart. The pre-eminent Hansberry scholar Margaret B. Wilkerson has a book in the works. /Contents 642 0 R /Annots 272 0 R /Parent 1 0 R 152 0 obj 21 0 obj 146 0 obj /Resources 631 0 R [33][34] According to Kevin J. Mumford, however, beyond reading homophile magazines and corresponding with their creators, "no evidence has surfaced" to support claims that Hansberry was directly involved in the movement for gay and lesbian civil equality. >> /Type /Page endobj /Annots 389 0 R $4%&'()*56789:CDEFGHIJSTUVWXYZcdefghijstuvwxyz ? << Lorraine Hansberry - University of Minnesota endobj To Be Young, Gifted and Black by Lorraine Hansberry (1969) Lorraine Hansberry: Her Chicago law story 31 0 obj 1930-36. /MediaBox [ 0 0 252 331 ] /MediaBox [ 0 0 252 331 ] [38], In 1964, Hansberry and Nemiroff divorced but continued to work together. Radical Vision: A Biography of Lorraine Hansberry - amazon.com /Annots 269 0 R /Annots 374 0 R >> 72 0 obj >> [16], Additionally, she wrote scripts at Freedom. Lorraine Hansberry, (born May 19, 1930, Chicago, Illinois, U.S.died January 12, 1965, New York, New York), American playwright whose A Raisin in the Sun (1959) was the first drama by an African American woman to be produced on Broadway. /Resources 454 0 R /Parent 1 0 R endobj The curtain rises on a dim, drab room. The thinking gets pleasantly tousled and unsure here; Hansberry is off the podium and on her second glass of Scotch, wondering at her attraction to femininity the rather disgusting symbol of womans oppression. And yet: I am fond of being able to watch calves and ankles freely. She divorced her husband in 1964 (they remained artistic collaborators) and began to move in lesbian circles that included Patricia Highsmith and Louise Fitzhugh, the author of Harriet the Spy. For years, she kept annual inventories of her loves and hates. /Type /Page /Type /Page Hansberry began to circulate the play, trying to interest producers, investors, and actors. endobj endobj Lorraine Hansberry.. /MediaBox [ 0 0 252 331 ] >> Hansberry, "The Egyptian People Fight for Freedom", quoted in Higashida, Maxwell, William J. >> Lorraine Hansberry: Radiant, Radical And More Than 'Raisin' endobj /MediaBox [ 0 0 252 331 ] << Much of her work during this time concerned the African struggles for liberation and their impact on the world. endobj 134 0 obj /Parent 1 0 R << /Type /Page /Type /Page /Parent 1 0 R /MediaBox [ 0 0 252 331 ] /MediaBox [ 0 0 252 331 ] endobj /Annots 614 0 R /Contents 534 0 R Lorraine Hansberry (May 19, 1930 - January 12, 1965) was the first American playwright to create a realistic portrayal of African-American urban family life. /Contents 261 0 R She. /Type /Page /Parent 1 0 R /Parent 1 0 R << Lorraine Hansberry - A Raisin in the Sun.pdf.